2015-09-19 1 views
11

Ich habe eine Anwendung auf ASP.NET Web Forms gebaut, die auch MVC 5 unterstützt. Ich habe MVC 5 API-Controller in meinem Projekt, für die ich Json von Version 4.5 auf 7.0 aktualisieren musste. diese Änderungen Nachdem wenn ich die Anwendung gestartet, erhalte ich folgende Fehlermeldung:Datei oder Assembly 'System.Web.Mvc' konnte nicht geladen werden. Wie verwende ich die richtige Referenz?

Could not load file or assembly 'System.Web.Mvc' or one of its dependencies. The located assembly's manifest definition does not match the assembly reference. (Exception from HRESULT: 0x80131040)

ich den Hinweis überprüft System.Web.Mvc. In der Eigenschaftendialoglaufzeitversion ist v4.0.30319 und die Version ist 5.0.0.0. In web.config werden die Baugruppen wie der folgende Satz:

<assemblyBinding xmlns="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:asm.v1"> 
    <dependentAssembly> 
    <assemblyIdentity name="NLog" publicKeyToken="5120e14c03d0593c" culture="neutral" /> 
    <bindingRedirect oldVersion="0.0.0.0-2.0.1.0" newVersion="2.0.1.0" /> 
    </dependentAssembly> 
    <dependentAssembly> 
    <assemblyIdentity name="AntiXssLibrary" publicKeyToken="d127efab8a9c114f" culture="neutral" /> 
    <bindingRedirect oldVersion="0.0.0.0-4.3.0.0" newVersion="4.3.0.0" /> 
    </dependentAssembly> 
    <dependentAssembly> 
    <assemblyIdentity name="System.Web.Helpers" publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" /> 
    <bindingRedirect oldVersion="1.0.0.0-3.0.0.0" newVersion="3.0.0.0" /> 
    </dependentAssembly> 
    <dependentAssembly> 
    <assemblyIdentity name="System.Web.WebPages" publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" /> 
    <bindingRedirect oldVersion="1.0.0.0-3.0.0.0" newVersion="3.0.0.0" /> 
    </dependentAssembly> 
    <dependentAssembly> 
    <assemblyIdentity name="System.Web.Mvc" publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" /> 
    <bindingRedirect oldVersion="1.0.0.0-5.2.3.0" newVersion="5.2.3.0" /> 
    </dependentAssembly> 
    <!--<dependentAssembly> 
    <assemblyIdentity name="Newtonsoft.Json" publicKeyToken="30ad4fe6b2a6aeed" culture="neutral" /> 
    <bindingRedirect oldVersion="0.0.0.0-4.5.0.0" newVersion="4.5.0.0" /> 
    </dependentAssembly>--> 
    <dependentAssembly> 
    <assemblyIdentity name="Newtonsoft.Json" publicKeyToken="30ad4fe6b2a6aeed" /> 
    <bindingRedirect oldVersion="0.0.0.0-7.0.0.0" newVersion="7.0.0.0" /> 
    </dependentAssembly> 
    <dependentAssembly> 
    <assemblyIdentity name="System.Net.Http.Formatting" publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" culture="neutral" /> 
    <bindingRedirect oldVersion="0.0.0.0-5.2.3.0" newVersion="5.2.3.0" /> 
    </dependentAssembly> 
    <dependentAssembly> 
    <assemblyIdentity name="System.Web.Http" publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" culture="neutral" /> 
    <bindingRedirect oldVersion="0.0.0.0-5.2.3.0" newVersion="5.2.3.0" /> 
    </dependentAssembly> 
</assemblyBinding> 

Der vollständige Fehlerprotokoll ist unten dargestellt:

=== Pre-bind state information === LOG: DisplayName = System.Web.Mvc (Partial) WRN: Partial binding information was supplied for an assembly: WRN: Assembly Name: System.Web.Mvc | Domain ID: 2 WRN: A partial bind occurs when only part of the assembly display name is provided. WRN: This might result in the binder loading an incorrect assembly. WRN: It is recommended to provide a fully specified textual identity for the assembly, WRN: that consists of the simple name, version, culture, and public key token. WRN: See whitepaper http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=109270 for more information and common solutions to this issue. LOG: Appbase = file:///C:/Users/Ahmed/Documents/Visual Studio 2013/Projects/MediaSoft/Project/c#/YuClone/YuClone/ LOG: Initial PrivatePath = C:\Users\Ahmed\Documents\Visual Studio 2013\Projects\MediaSoft\Project\c#\YuClone\YuClone\bin Calling assembly : (Unknown). === LOG: This bind starts in default load context. LOG: Using application configuration file: C:\Users\Ahmed\Documents\Visual Studio 2013\Projects\MediaSoft\Project\c#\YuClone\YuClone\web.config LOG: Using host configuration file: C:\Users\Ahmed\Documents\IISExpress\config\aspnet.config LOG: Using machine configuration file from C:\Windows\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v4.0.30319\config\machine.config. LOG: Policy not being applied to reference at this time (private, custom, partial, or location-based assembly bind). LOG: Attempting download of new URL file:///C:/Users/Ahmed/AppData/Local/Temp/Temporary ASP.NET Files/root/22a49c5f/2f5ffeb9/System.Web.Mvc.DLL. LOG: Attempting download of new URL file:///C:/Users/Ahmed/AppData/Local/Temp/Temporary ASP.NET Files/root/22a49c5f/2f5ffeb9/System.Web.Mvc/System.Web.Mvc.DLL. LOG: Attempting download of new URL file:///C:/Users/Ahmed/Documents/Visual Studio 2013/Projects/MediaSoft/Project/c#/YuClone/YuClone/bin/System.Web.Mvc.DLL. LOG: Using application configuration file: C:\Users\Ahmed\Documents\Visual Studio 2013\Projects\MediaSoft\Project\c#\YuClone\YuClone\web.config LOG: Using host configuration file: C:\Users\Ahmed\Documents\IISExpress\config\aspnet.config LOG: Using machine configuration file from C:\Windows\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v4.0.30319\config\machine.config. LOG: Redirect found in application configuration file: 5.0.0.0 redirected to 5.2.3.0. LOG: Post-policy reference: System.Web.Mvc, Version=5.2.3.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31bf3856ad364e35 LOG: Attempting download of new URL file:///C:/Users/Ahmed/AppData/Local/Temp/Temporary ASP.NET Files/root/22a49c5f/2f5ffeb9/System.Web.Mvc.DLL. LOG: Attempting download of new URL file:///C:/Users/Ahmed/AppData/Local/Temp/Temporary ASP.NET Files/root/22a49c5f/2f5ffeb9/System.Web.Mvc/System.Web.Mvc.DLL. LOG: Attempting download of new URL file:///C:/Users/Ahmed/Documents/Visual Studio 2013/Projects/MediaSoft/Project/c#/YuClone/YuClone/bin/System.Web.Mvc.DLL. WRN: Comparing the assembly name resulted in the mismatch: Minor Version ERR: Failed to complete setup of assembly (hr = 0x80131040). Probing terminated.

Es folgt die Stack Trace

[FileLoadException: Could not load file or assembly 'System.Web.Mvc' or one of its dependencies. The located assembly's manifest definition does not match the assembly reference. (Exception from HRESULT: 0x80131040)]

[FileLoadException: Could not load file or assembly 'System.Web.Mvc, Version=5.2.3.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31bf3856ad364e35' or one of its dependencies. The located assembly's manifest definition does not match the assembly reference. (Exception from HRESULT: 0x80131040)] System.Reflection.RuntimeAssembly._nLoad(AssemblyName fileName, String codeBase, Evidence assemblySecurity, RuntimeAssembly locationHint, StackCrawlMark& stackMark, IntPtr pPrivHostBinder, Boolean throwOnFileNotFound, Boolean forIntrospection, Boolean suppressSecurityChecks) +0
System.Reflection.RuntimeAssembly.nLoad(AssemblyName fileName, String codeBase, Evidence assemblySecurity, RuntimeAssembly locationHint, StackCrawlMark& stackMark, IntPtr pPrivHostBinder, Boolean throwOnFileNotFound, Boolean forIntrospection, Boolean suppressSecurityChecks) +36
System.Reflection.RuntimeAssembly.InternalLoadAssemblyName(AssemblyName assemblyRef, Evidence assemblySecurity, RuntimeAssembly reqAssembly, StackCrawlMark& stackMark, IntPtr pPrivHostBinder, Boolean throwOnFileNotFound, Boolean forIntrospection, Boolean suppressSecurityChecks) +152
System.Reflection.RuntimeAssembly.InternalLoad(String assemblyString, Evidence assemblySecurity, StackCrawlMark& stackMark, IntPtr pPrivHostBinder, Boolean forIntrospection) +77
System.Reflection.RuntimeAssembly.InternalLoad(String assemblyString, Evidence assemblySecurity, StackCrawlMark& stackMark, Boolean forIntrospection) +21 System.Reflection.Assembly.Load(String assemblyString) +28
System.Web.Configuration.CompilationSection.LoadAssemblyHelper(String assemblyName, Boolean starDirective) +38

[ConfigurationErrorsException: Could not load file or assembly 'System.Web.Mvc, Version=5.2.3.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31bf3856ad364e35' or one of its dependencies. The located assembly's manifest definition does not match the assembly reference. (Exception from HRESULT: 0x80131040)]
System.Web.Configuration.CompilationSection.LoadAssemblyHelper(String assemblyName, Boolean starDirective) +738
System.Web.Configuration.CompilationSection.LoadAllAssembliesFromAppDomainBinDirectory() +217 System.Web.Configuration.CompilationSection.LoadAssembly(AssemblyInfo ai) +130
System.Web.Compilation.BuildManager.GetReferencedAssemblies(CompilationSection compConfig) +170
System.Web.Compilation.BuildManager.GetPreStartInitMethodsFromReferencedAssemblies() +92 System.Web.Compilation.BuildManager.CallPreStartInitMethods(String preStartInitListPath, Boolean& isRefAssemblyLoaded) +290
System.Web.Compilation.BuildManager.ExecutePreAppStart() +157
System.Web.Hosting.HostingEnvironment.Initialize(ApplicationManager appManager, IApplicationHost appHost, IConfigMapPathFactory configMapPathFactory, HostingEnvironmentParameters hostingParameters, PolicyLevel policyLevel, Exception appDomainCreationException) +531

[HttpException (0x80004005): Could not load file or assembly 'System.Web.Mvc, Version=5.2.3.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31bf3856ad364e35' or one of its dependencies. The located assembly's manifest definition does not match the assembly reference. (Exception from HRESULT: 0x80131040)]
System.Web.HttpRuntime.FirstRequestInit(HttpContext context) +9924184 System.Web.HttpRuntime.EnsureFirstRequestInit(HttpContext context) +101 System.Web.HttpRuntime.ProcessRequestNotificationPrivate(IIS7WorkerRequest wr, HttpContext context) +261

Wie aktualisiere ich die Version von System.Web.Mvc, um auf die richtige Assembly zu zeigen?

Antwort

10

Fehler wurde aufgrund falscher Bindung verursacht. Ich änderte:

<dependentAssembly> 
    <assemblyIdentity name="System.Net.Http.Formatting" publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" culture="neutral" /> 
    <bindingRedirect oldVersion="0.0.0.0-5.2.3.0" newVersion="5.2.3.0" /> 
    </dependentAssembly> 

zu

<dependentAssembly> 
<assemblyIdentity name="System.Net.Http.Formatting" publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" culture="neutral" /> 
<bindingRedirect oldVersion="0.0.0.0-5.2.3.0" newVersion="5.0.0.0" /> 

und es funktioniert jetzt.

+4

Nicht für mich arbeiten –

0

In meinem Fall habe ich gelöst, indem die PageControls und assemblyBinding Elemente auf Config Ändern der aktuellen Version von `System.Web.Mvc übereinstimmen, wich ist 5.2.4.0

PageControls

Am PageControls Abschnitt ersetzen die Version in alle Vorkommen Versammlungs "System.Web.Mvc", für Ihre aktuelle Version .:

<pages controlRenderingCompatibilityVersion="4.0" validateRequest="false" pageParserFilterType="System.Web.Mvc.ViewTypeParserFilter, System.Web.Mvc, Version=5.2.4.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31BF3856AD364E35" pageBaseType="System.Web.Mvc.ViewPage, System.Web.Mvc, Version=5.2.4.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31BF3856AD364E35" userControlBaseType="System.Web.Mvc.ViewUserControl, System.Web.Mvc, Version=5.2.4.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31BF3856AD364E35"> 
    <controls> 
    <add assembly="System.Web.Mvc, Version=5.2.4.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31BF3856AD364E35" namespace="System.Web.Mvc" tagPrefix="mvc"/> 
    </controls> 

assembly

Am assemblyBinding Element Karte alle früheren Versionen der Montage auf die aktuelle Version, wie folgt aus:

<dependentAssembly> 
    <assemblyIdentity name="System.Web.Mvc" publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35"/> 
    <bindingRedirect oldVersion="0.0.0.0-5.2.4.0" newVersion="5.2.4.0"/> 
    </dependentAssembly> 

Dieses Element es von jedem Paket verwendet wird, die Verweise eine alte Version.

So überprüfen Sie die aktuelle Version von 'System.Web.Mvc‘

Sie aktuelle Version von System.Web.Mvc können in Register Eigenschaften gesehen werden, wobei die Anordnung aus den Projektreferenzen Auswahl wie folgt aus:

enter image description here

Hinweis: Ich antworte eine 2 Jahre alte Frage, So können Gründe für diesen Fehler jetzt anders sein