jacoco Abdeckung pro Test-Setup

Question

Ich benutze jacoco, um Code-Metriken zu sammeln und sie in SonarQube importieren, aber ich fehlte Details über die Abdeckung pro Test. Nachdem ich danach danach gesucht habe, bin ich zu this tutorial gekommen, habe es aber nicht geschafft, es an meinem Projekt arbeiten zu lassen.

hier ist mein pom.xml

<properties> 
    <sonarVersion>2.4</sonarVersion> 
    <spring-framework.version>4.0.0.RELEASE</spring-framework.version> 
    <spring-framework.security.version>3.2.5.RELEASE</spring-framework.security.version> 
    <jackson.version>1.9.13</jackson.version> 
    <jacoco.version>0.7.7.201606060606</jacoco.version> 
    <aspectj.version>1.7.4</aspectj.version> 
    <sonar.java.coveragePlugin>jacoco</sonar.java.coveragePlugin> 
    <sonar.dynamicAnalysis>reuseReports</sonar.dynamicAnalysis> 
    <sonar.jacoco.reportPath>${project.basedir}/target/jacoco.exec</sonar.jacoco.reportPath> 
    <sonar.jacoco.itReportPath>${project.basedir}/target/jacoco-it.exec</sonar.jacoco.itReportPath> 
    <sonar.jacoco.jar>${project.basedir}/libs/jacocoagent.jar</sonar.jacoco.jar> 
    <sonar.jacoco.excludes>**/jaxb/**:**/generated/**:**/validators/**:**/dao/**:**/MBeanUtils/**</sonar.jacoco.excludes> 
    <sonar.language>java</sonar.language> 
    <jacoco-listeners.version>2.3</jacoco-listeners.version> 
    <jacoco.utAgentConfig>-XX:-UseSplitVerifier -javaagent:${sonar.jacoco.jar}=destfile=${sonar.jacoco.reportPath},excludes=${sonar.jacoco.excludes}</jacoco.utAgentConfig> 
    <jacoco.itAgentConfig>-javaagent:${sonar.jacoco.jar}=destfile=${sonar.jacoco.itReportPath},excludes=${sonar.jacoco.excludes}</jacoco.itAgentConfig> 
</properties> 

<dependencies> 
    <dependency> 
     <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId> 
     <artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId> 
     <version>3.0.1</version> 
     <scope>provided</scope> 
    </dependency> 
    <dependency> 
     <groupId>javax.validation</groupId> 
     <artifactId>validation-api</artifactId> 
     <version>1.0.0.GA</version> 
    </dependency> 
    <dependency> 
     <groupId>opendmk.java.net</groupId> 
     <artifactId>jdmkrt</artifactId> 
     <version>1.0-b02</version> 
    </dependency> 
    <dependency> 
     <groupId>com.betfair.net.java.opendmk</groupId> 
     <artifactId>core</artifactId> 
     <version>1.0-b02</version> 
    </dependency> 
    <dependency> 
     <groupId>commons-lang</groupId> 
     <artifactId>commons-lang</artifactId> 
     <version>2.6</version> 
    </dependency>  
    <dependency> 
     <groupId>org.quartz-scheduler</groupId> 
     <artifactId>quartz</artifactId> 
     <version>2.2.2</version> 
     <exclusions> 
      <exclusion> 
       <groupId>c3p0</groupId> 
       <artifactId>c3p0</artifactId> 
      </exclusion> 
     </exclusions> 
    </dependency> 
    <dependency> 
     <groupId>commons-fileupload</groupId> 
     <artifactId>commons-fileupload</artifactId> 
     <version>1.2</version> 
    </dependency> 
    <dependency> 
     <groupId>commons-io</groupId> 
     <artifactId>commons-io</artifactId> 
     <version>2.1</version> 
    </dependency> 
    <!-- Hibernate --> 
    <dependency> 
     <groupId>org.hibernate</groupId> 
     <artifactId>hibernate-entitymanager</artifactId> 
     <version>4.1.3.Final</version> 
    </dependency> 
    <dependency> 
     <groupId>org.hibernate.javax.persistence</groupId> 
     <artifactId>hibernate-jpa-2.1-api</artifactId> 
     <version>1.0.0.Final</version> 
    </dependency> 
    <dependency> 
     <groupId>org.hibernate</groupId> 
     <artifactId>hibernate-validator</artifactId> 
     <version>4.2.0.Final</version> 
    </dependency> 
    <dependency> 
     <groupId>org.jboss.resteasy</groupId> 
     <artifactId>resteasy-multipart-provider</artifactId> 
     <version>2.3.7.Final</version> 
     <scope>provided</scope> 
    </dependency> 
    <dependency> 
     <groupId>commons-net</groupId> 
     <artifactId>commons-net</artifactId> 
     <version>3.1</version> 
    </dependency> 
    <dependency> 
     <groupId>commons-codec</groupId> 
     <artifactId>commons-codec</artifactId> 
     <version>1.6</version> 
    </dependency> 
    <dependency> 
     <groupId>org.apache.ibatis</groupId> 
     <artifactId>ibatis-sqlmap</artifactId> 
     <version>2.3.0</version> 
    </dependency> 
    <dependency> 
     <groupId>org.apache.httpcomponents</groupId> 
     <artifactId>httpclient</artifactId> 
     <version>4.3.6</version> 
    </dependency> 
    <dependency> 
     <groupId>org.apache.httpcomponents</groupId> 
     <artifactId>httpmime</artifactId> 
     <version>4.3.6</version> 
    </dependency> 
    <dependency> 
     <groupId>javax.ws.rs</groupId> 
     <artifactId>jsr311-api</artifactId> 
     <version>1.1</version> 
     <scope>provided</scope> 
    </dependency> 
    <dependency> 
     <groupId>org.jboss.resteasy</groupId> 
     <artifactId>resteasy-jaxrs</artifactId> 
     <version>3.0.5.Final</version> 
     <scope>provided</scope> 
    </dependency> 
    <!-- SPRING --> 
    <dependency> 
     <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> 
     <artifactId>spring-web</artifactId> 
     <version>${spring-framework.version}</version> 
    </dependency> 
    <dependency> 
     <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> 
     <artifactId>spring-context-support</artifactId> 
     <version>${spring-framework.version}</version> 
    </dependency> 
    <dependency> 
     <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> 
     <artifactId>spring-tx</artifactId> 
     <version>${spring-framework.version}</version> 
    </dependency> 
    <dependency> 
     <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> 
     <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId> 
     <version>${spring-framework.version}</version> 
    </dependency> 
    <dependency> 
     <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> 
     <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId> 
     <version>${spring-framework.version}</version> 
    </dependency> 
    <dependency> 
     <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> 
     <artifactId>spring-orm</artifactId> 
     <version>${spring-framework.version}</version> 
    </dependency> 
    <dependency> 
     <groupId>org.springframework.security</groupId> 
     <artifactId>spring-security-core</artifactId> 
     <version>${spring-framework.security.version}</version> 
    </dependency> 
    <dependency> 
     <groupId>org.springframework.security</groupId> 
     <artifactId>spring-security-crypto</artifactId> 
     <version>${spring-framework.security.version}</version> 
    </dependency> 
    <dependency> 
     <groupId>org.springframework.security</groupId> 
     <artifactId>spring-security-config</artifactId> 
     <version>${spring-framework.security.version}</version> 
    </dependency> 
    <dependency> 
     <groupId>org.springframework.security</groupId> 
     <artifactId>spring-security-web</artifactId> 
     <version>${spring-framework.security.version}</version> 
    </dependency> 
    <dependency> 
     <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> 
     <artifactId>spring-test</artifactId> 
     <version>${spring-framework.security.version}</version> 
     <scope>test</scope> 
    </dependency> 
    <!-- LOG4J --> 
    <dependency> 
     <groupId>log4j</groupId> 
     <artifactId>log4j</artifactId> 
     <version>1.2.16</version> 
    </dependency> 
    <dependency> 
     <groupId>org.aspectj</groupId> 
     <artifactId>aspectjrt</artifactId> 
     <version>${aspectj.version}</version> 
    </dependency> 
    <dependency> 
     <groupId>org.aspectj</groupId> 
     <artifactId>aspectjweaver</artifactId> 
     <version>${aspectj.version}</version> 
    </dependency> 
    <dependency> 
     <groupId>org.aspectj</groupId> 
     <artifactId>aspectjtools</artifactId> 
     <version>${aspectj.version}</version> 
    </dependency> 
    <!-- JSON --> 
    <dependency> 
     <groupId>org.codehaus.jackson</groupId> 
     <artifactId>jackson-mapper-asl</artifactId> 
     <version>${jackson.version}</version> 
    </dependency> 
    <dependency> 
     <groupId>org.codehaus.jackson</groupId> 
     <artifactId>jackson-core-asl</artifactId> 
     <version>${jackson.version}</version> 
    </dependency> 
    <!-- Need for LicenseUtils --> 
    <dependency> 
     <groupId>org.jdom</groupId> 
     <artifactId>jdom</artifactId> 
     <version>1.1</version> 
    </dependency> 
    <!-- JUnit --> 
    <dependency> 
     <groupId>junit</groupId> 
     <artifactId>junit</artifactId> 
     <version>4.12</version> 
     <scope>test</scope> 
    </dependency> 
    <!-- DBUnit --> 
    <dependency> 
     <groupId>org.dbunit</groupId> 
     <artifactId>dbunit</artifactId> 
     <version>2.5.1</version> 
    </dependency> 
    <dependency> 
     <groupId>org.hsqldb</groupId> 
     <artifactId>hsqldb</artifactId> 
     <version>2.3.3</version> 
    </dependency> 
    <dependency> 
     <groupId>org.mockito</groupId> 
     <artifactId>mockito-all</artifactId> 
     <version>1.9.5</version> 
    </dependency>  
    <dependency> 
     <groupId>commons-dbcp</groupId> 
     <artifactId>commons-dbcp</artifactId> 
     <version>1.4</version> 
    </dependency> 
    <dependency> 
     <groupId>httpunit</groupId> 
     <artifactId>httpunit</artifactId> 
     <version>1.7</version> 
    </dependency>   
    <dependency> 
     <groupId>mysql</groupId> 
     <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId> 
     <version>5.1.6</version> 
    </dependency> 
    <dependency> 
     <groupId>org.codehaus.sonar-plugins.java</groupId> 
     <artifactId>sonar-jacoco-listeners</artifactId> 
     <version>${jacoco-listeners.version}</version> 
     <scope>test</scope> 
    </dependency> 
</dependencies> 
<build> 
    <plugins> 
     <plugin> 
      <groupId>org.codehaus.mojo</groupId> 
      <artifactId>sonar-maven-plugin</artifactId> 
      <dependencies> 
       <dependency> 
        <groupId>org.codehaus.plexus</groupId> 
        <artifactId>plexus-utils</artifactId> 
        <version>1.1</version> 
       </dependency> 
      </dependencies> 
     </plugin> 
     <plugin> 
      <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId> 
      <artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId> 
      <version>2.19.1</version> 
      <configuration> 
       <skip>true</skip> 
       <trimStackTrace>false</trimStackTrace> 
      </configuration>     
      <executions> 
       <execution> 
        <id>unit-tests</id> 
        <phase>test</phase> 
        <goals> 
         <goal>test</goal> 
        </goals> 
        <configuration> 
         <argLine>${jacoco.utAgentConfig}</argLine> 
         <testFailureIgnore>true</testFailureIgnore>      
         <skip>false</skip> 
         <includes> 
          <include>**/*Test.java</include> 
         </includes> 
         <properties> 
          <property> 
           <name>listener</name> 
           <value>org.sonar.java.jacoco.JUnitListener</value> 
          </property> 
         </properties>          
        </configuration>       
       </execution> 
      </executions> 
     </plugin> 
    </plugins> 
</build> 

Es läuft gut, wenn ich diesen Block entfernen:

<properties> 
    <property> 
     <name>listener</name> 
     <value>org.sonar.java.jacoco.JUnitListener</value> 
    </property> 
</properties> 

aber es funktioniert nicht mit diesem Block die folgenden Fehler geben:

org.apache.maven.lifecycle.LifecycleExecutionException: Failed to execute goal org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-surefire-plugin:2.19.1:test (unit-tests) on project: Execution unit-tests of goal org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-surefire-plugin:2.19.1:test failed: There was an error in the forked process 
org.apache.maven.surefire.util.SurefireReflectionException: org.sonar.java.jacoco.JacocoController$JacocoControllerError: Unable to access JaCoCo Agent - make sure that you use JaCoCo and version not lower than 0.6.2. 
    at org.apache.maven.surefire.util.ReflectionUtils.instantiateOneArg(ReflectionUtils.java:135) 
    at org.apache.maven.surefire.booter.ForkedBooter.createProviderInCurrentClassloader(ForkedBooter.java:321) 
    at org.apache.maven.surefire.booter.ForkedBooter.invokeProviderInSameClassLoader(ForkedBooter.java:290) 
    at org.apache.maven.surefire.booter.ForkedBooter.runSuitesInProcess(ForkedBooter.java:242) 
    at org.apache.maven.surefire.booter.ForkedBooter.main(ForkedBooter.java:121) 
Caused by: org.sonar.java.jacoco.JacocoController$JacocoControllerError: Unable to access JaCoCo Agent - make sure that you use JaCoCo and version not lower than 0.6.2. 
    at org.sonar.java.jacoco.JacocoController.<init>(JacocoController.java:48) 
    at org.sonar.java.jacoco.JacocoController.getInstance(JacocoController.java:39) 
    at org.sonar.java.jacoco.JUnitListener.<init>(JUnitListener.java:33) 
    at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method) 
    at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.java:57) 
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:45) 
    at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:526) 
    at java.lang.Class.newInstance(Class.java:383) 
    at org.apache.maven.surefire.util.ReflectionUtils.instantiate(ReflectionUtils.java:112) 
    at org.apache.maven.surefire.common.junit4.JUnit4RunListenerFactory.createCustomListeners(JUnit4RunListenerFactory.java:45) 
    at org.apache.maven.surefire.junit4.JUnit4Provider.<init>(JUnit4Provider.java:110) 
    at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method) 
    at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.java:57) 
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:45) 
    at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:526) 
    at org.apache.maven.surefire.util.ReflectionUtils.instantiateOneArg(ReflectionUtils.java:131) 
    ... 4 more 
Caused by: java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: org/jacoco/agent/rt/RT 
    at org.sonar.java.jacoco.JacocoController.<init>(JacocoController.java:46) 
    ... 19 more 
Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: org.jacoco.agent.rt.RT 
    at java.net.URLClassLoader$1.run(URLClassLoader.java:366) 
    at java.net.URLClassLoader$1.run(URLClassLoader.java:355) 
    at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method) 
    at java.net.URLClassLoader.findClass(URLClassLoader.java:354) 
    at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:425) 
    at sun.misc.Launcher$AppClassLoader.loadClass(Launcher.java:308) 
    at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:358) 
    ... 20 more 

    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute(MojoExecutor.java:224) 
    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute(MojoExecutor.java:153) 
    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute(MojoExecutor.java:145) 
    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleModuleBuilder.buildProject(LifecycleModuleBuilder.java:116) 
    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleModuleBuilder.buildProject(LifecycleModuleBuilder.java:80) 
    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.builder.singlethreaded.SingleThreadedBuilder.build(SingleThreadedBuilder.java:51) 
    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleStarter.execute(LifecycleStarter.java:120) 
    at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.doExecute(DefaultMaven.java:355) 
    at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.execute(DefaultMaven.java:155) 
    at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.execute(MavenCli.java:584) 
    at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.doMain(MavenCli.java:216) 
    at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.main(MavenCli.java:160) 
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) 
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57) 
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) 
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:606) 
    at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.launchEnhanced(Launcher.java:289) 
    at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.launch(Launcher.java:229) 
    at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.mainWithExitCode(Launcher.java:415) 
    at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.main(Launcher.java:356) 
Caused by: org.apache.maven.plugin.PluginExecutionException: Execution unit-tests of goal org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-surefire-plugin:2.19.1:test failed: There was an error in the forked process 
org.apache.maven.surefire.util.SurefireReflectionException: org.sonar.java.jacoco.JacocoController$JacocoControllerError: Unable to access JaCoCo Agent - make sure that you use JaCoCo and version not lower than 0.6.2. 
    at org.apache.maven.surefire.util.ReflectionUtils.instantiateOneArg(ReflectionUtils.java:135) 
    at org.apache.maven.surefire.booter.ForkedBooter.createProviderInCurrentClassloader(ForkedBooter.java:321) 
    at org.apache.maven.surefire.booter.ForkedBooter.invokeProviderInSameClassLoader(ForkedBooter.java:290) 
    at org.apache.maven.surefire.booter.ForkedBooter.runSuitesInProcess(ForkedBooter.java:242) 
    at org.apache.maven.surefire.booter.ForkedBooter.main(ForkedBooter.java:121) 
Caused by: org.sonar.java.jacoco.JacocoController$JacocoControllerError: Unable to access JaCoCo Agent - make sure that you use JaCoCo and version not lower than 0.6.2. 
    at org.sonar.java.jacoco.JacocoController.<init>(JacocoController.java:48) 
    at org.sonar.java.jacoco.JacocoController.getInstance(JacocoController.java:39) 
    at org.sonar.java.jacoco.JUnitListener.<init>(JUnitListener.java:33) 
    at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method) 
    at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.java:57) 
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:45) 
    at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:526) 
    at java.lang.Class.newInstance(Class.java:383) 
    at org.apache.maven.surefire.util.ReflectionUtils.instantiate(ReflectionUtils.java:112) 
    at org.apache.maven.surefire.common.junit4.JUnit4RunListenerFactory.createCustomListeners(JUnit4RunListenerFactory.java:45) 
    at org.apache.maven.surefire.junit4.JUnit4Provider.<init>(JUnit4Provider.java:110) 
    at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method) 
    at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.java:57) 
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:45) 
    at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:526) 
    at org.apache.maven.surefire.util.ReflectionUtils.instantiateOneArg(ReflectionUtils.java:131) 
    ... 4 more 
Caused by: java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: org/jacoco/agent/rt/RT 
    at org.sonar.java.jacoco.JacocoController.<init>(JacocoController.java:46) 
    ... 19 more 
Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: org.jacoco.agent.rt.RT 
    at java.net.URLClassLoader$1.run(URLClassLoader.java:366) 
    at java.net.URLClassLoader$1.run(URLClassLoader.java:355) 
    at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method) 
    at java.net.URLClassLoader.findClass(URLClassLoader.java:354) 
    at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:425) 
    at sun.misc.Launcher$AppClassLoader.loadClass(Launcher.java:308) 
    at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:358) 
    ... 20 more 

    at org.apache.maven.plugin.DefaultBuildPluginManager.executeMojo(DefaultBuildPluginManager.java:143) 
    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute(MojoExecutor.java:208) 
    ... 19 more 
Caused by: java.lang.RuntimeException: There was an error in the forked process 
org.apache.maven.surefire.util.SurefireReflectionException: org.sonar.java.jacoco.JacocoController$JacocoControllerError: Unable to access JaCoCo Agent - make sure that you use JaCoCo and version not lower than 0.6.2. 
    at org.apache.maven.surefire.util.ReflectionUtils.instantiateOneArg(ReflectionUtils.java:135) 
    at org.apache.maven.surefire.booter.ForkedBooter.createProviderInCurrentClassloader(ForkedBooter.java:321) 
    at org.apache.maven.surefire.booter.ForkedBooter.invokeProviderInSameClassLoader(ForkedBooter.java:290) 
    at org.apache.maven.surefire.booter.ForkedBooter.runSuitesInProcess(ForkedBooter.java:242) 
    at org.apache.maven.surefire.booter.ForkedBooter.main(ForkedBooter.java:121) 
Caused by: org.sonar.java.jacoco.JacocoController$JacocoControllerError: Unable to access JaCoCo Agent - make sure that you use JaCoCo and version not lower than 0.6.2. 
    at org.sonar.java.jacoco.JacocoController.<init>(JacocoController.java:48) 
    at org.sonar.java.jacoco.JacocoController.getInstance(JacocoController.java:39) 
    at org.sonar.java.jacoco.JUnitListener.<init>(JUnitListener.java:33) 
    at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method) 
    at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.java:57) 
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:45) 
    at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:526) 
    at java.lang.Class.newInstance(Class.java:383) 
    at org.apache.maven.surefire.util.ReflectionUtils.instantiate(ReflectionUtils.java:112) 
    at org.apache.maven.surefire.common.junit4.JUnit4RunListenerFactory.createCustomListeners(JUnit4RunListenerFactory.java:45) 
    at org.apache.maven.surefire.junit4.JUnit4Provider.<init>(JUnit4Provider.java:110) 
    at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method) 
    at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.java:57) 
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:45) 
    at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:526) 
    at org.apache.maven.surefire.util.ReflectionUtils.instantiateOneArg(ReflectionUtils.java:131) 
    ... 4 more 
Caused by: java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: org/jacoco/agent/rt/RT 
    at org.sonar.java.jacoco.JacocoController.<init>(JacocoController.java:46) 
    ... 19 more 
Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: org.jacoco.agent.rt.RT 
    at java.net.URLClassLoader$1.run(URLClassLoader.java:366) 
    at java.net.URLClassLoader$1.run(URLClassLoader.java:355) 
    at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method) 
    at java.net.URLClassLoader.findClass(URLClassLoader.java:354) 
    at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:425) 
    at sun.misc.Launcher$AppClassLoader.loadClass(Launcher.java:308) 
    at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:358) 
    ... 20 more 

    at org.apache.maven.plugin.surefire.booterclient.ForkStarter.fork(ForkStarter.java:584) 
    at org.apache.maven.plugin.surefire.booterclient.ForkStarter.fork(ForkStarter.java:460) 
    at org.apache.maven.plugin.surefire.booterclient.ForkStarter.run(ForkStarter.java:229) 
    at org.apache.maven.plugin.surefire.booterclient.ForkStarter.run(ForkStarter.java:201) 
    at org.apache.maven.plugin.surefire.AbstractSurefireMojo.executeProvider(AbstractSurefireMojo.java:1026) 
    at org.apache.maven.plugin.surefire.AbstractSurefireMojo.executeAfterPreconditionsChecked(AbstractSurefireMojo.java:862) 
    at org.apache.maven.plugin.surefire.AbstractSurefireMojo.execute(AbstractSurefireMojo.java:755) 
    at org.apache.maven.plugin.DefaultBuildPluginManager.executeMojo(DefaultBuildPluginManager.java:132) 
    ... 20 more 

Danke für jede Hilfe.

Answer 1

die jacoco-maven-plugin hinzufügen Da ist das, was den Listener benutzt und es scheint, von Ihrem pom zu fehlen. Wie folgt aus:

  <plugin> 
       <groupId>org.jacoco</groupId> 
       <artifactId>jacoco-maven-plugin</artifactId> 
       <version>0.7.7.201606060606</version> 
       <executions> 
        <execution> 
         <id>pre-unit-test</id> 
         <!--<phase>test</phase>--> 
         <goals> 
          <goal>prepare-agent</goal> 
         </goals> 
         <configuration> 
          <!-- Sets the path to the file to write the execution data to. --> 
          <destFile>${sonar.jacoco.reportPath}</destFile> 
          <!-- Connection with SureFire plugin --> 
          <propertyName>sonarUnitTestArgLine</propertyName> 
         </configuration> 
        </execution> 
        <execution> 
         <id>post-unit-test</id> 
         <phase>test</phase> 
         <goals> 
          <goal>report</goal> 
         </goals> 
         <configuration> 
          <!-- Sets the path to where the execution data is located. --> 
          <dataFile>${sonar.jacoco.reportPath}</dataFile> 
          <!-- Sets the output directory for the code coverage report. --> 
          <outputDirectory>${jacoco.ut.outputdir}</outputDirectory> 
         </configuration> 
        </execution> 
        <execution> 
         <id>pre-integration-test</id> 
         <phase>pre-integration-test</phase> 
         <goals> 
          <goal>prepare-agent-integration</goal> 
         </goals> 
         <configuration> 
          <!-- Sets the path to the file to write the execution data to. --> 
          <destFile>${sonar.jacoco.itReportPath}</destFile> 
          <!-- Connection with Failsafe plugin --> 
          <propertyName>sonarIntegrationTestArgLine</propertyName> 
         </configuration> 
        </execution> 
        <execution> 
         <id>post-integration-test</id> 
         <phase>post-integration-test</phase> 
         <goals> 
          <goal>report-integration</goal> 
         </goals> 
         <configuration> 
          <!-- Sets the path to where the execution data is located. --> 
          <dataFile>${sonar.jacoco.itReportPath}</dataFile> 
          <!-- Sets the output directory for the code coverage report. --> 
          <outputDirectory>${jacoco.it.outputdir}</outputDirectory> 
         </configuration> 
        </execution> 
        <execution> 
         <id>default-check</id> 
         <goals> 
          <goal>check</goal> 
         </goals> 
         <configuration> 
          <dataFile>${sonar.jacoco.itutCombinedReportPath}</dataFile> 
          <haltOnFailure>true</haltOnFailure> 
          <rules> 
           <!-- implementation is needed only for Maven 2 --> 
           <rule implementation="org.jacoco.maven.RuleConfiguration"> 
            <element>BUNDLE</element> 
            <limits> 
             <!-- Bump this up. Currently a very low 0.01 --> 
             <limit implementation="org.jacoco.report.check.Limit"> 
              <counter>COMPLEXITY</counter> 
              <value>COVEREDRATIO</value> 
              <minimum>0.01</minimum> 
             </limit> 
            </limits> 
           </rule> 
          </rules> 
         </configuration> 
        </execution> 
       </executions> 
      </plugin> 

Meine Eigenschaften sind:

<properties> 
    ... 
    <!-- Sonar static analysis/Jacoco code coverage --> 
    <sonar.host.url>https://sonar.domain.com/</sonar.host.url> 
    <sonar.projectKey>${project.artifactId}</sonar.projectKey> 
    <sonar.projectName>${project.artifactId}</sonar.projectName> 
    <sonar.projectVersion>${project.version}</sonar.projectVersion> 
    <sonar.language>java</sonar.language> 
    <sonar.sources>src/main/java</sonar.sources> 
    <sonar.test>target/test-classes</sonar.test> 
    <sonar.scm.provider>git</sonar.scm.provider> 
    <sonar.login>${SONAR_LOGIN}</sonar.login> 
    <jacoco.basedir>${project.build.directory}/code-coverage</jacoco.basedir> 
    <!-- Define location of Java CodeCoverage data from Unit Tests (run using SureFire) --> 
    <sonar.jacoco.reportPath>${jacoco.basedir}/jacoco-ut.exec</sonar.jacoco.reportPath> 
    <jacoco.ut.outputdir>${jacoco.basedir}/jacoco-ut-out</jacoco.ut.outputdir> 
    <!-- Define location of Java CodeCoverage data from Integration Tests (run using Failsafe) --> 
    <sonar.jacoco.itReportPath>${jacoco.basedir}/jacoco-it.exec</sonar.jacoco.itReportPath> 
    <jacoco.it.outputdir>${jacoco.basedir}/jacoco-it-out</jacoco.it.outputdir> 
    <!-- Combined report file --> 
    <sonar.jacoco.itutCombinedReportPath>${jacoco.basedir}/jacoco-itut-combined.exec</sonar.jacoco.itutCombinedReportPath> 
</properties> 

Und für die Aufzeichnung, hier ist mein AntRun Plugin, das die itUtCombined Berichtsdatei erstellt. WARNUNG - Ich habe nicht beendet Tests zur Bestätigung funktioniert (Feedback geschätzt!):

  <plugin> 
       <!--The JaCoCo report files need to be combined into one for the code coverage check--> 
       <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId> 
       <artifactId>maven-antrun-plugin</artifactId> 
       <version>1.8</version> 
       <executions> 
        <execution> 
         <phase>post-integration-test</phase> 
         <configuration> 
          <target> 
           <!--<copy file="${sonar.jacoco.reportPath}" tofile="${sonar.jacoco.itutCombinedReportPath}"/>--> 
           <concat destfile="${sonar.jacoco.itutCombinedReportPath}" append="true" binary="yes"> 
            <filelist files="${sonar.jacoco.reportPath},${sonar.jacoco.itReportPath}"/> 
           </concat> 
          </target> 
         </configuration> 
         <goals> 
          <goal>run</goal> 
         </goals> 
        </execution> 
       </executions> 
      </plugin> 

(Dies ergibt sich aus den Kommentaren in meiner ersten Antwort, die ich halten werde, da es eine relevante Antwort in Situationen - https://stackoverflow.com/a/38177659/1019307)

Answer 2

Sind Sie sicher, dass dies Ihre surefire Konfiguration ist?

ich das gleiche Ergebnis, wenn meine POM <reuseForks>false</reuseForks> und die org.sonar.java.jacoco.JUnitListener in der todsichere Konfiguration beinhaltet:

 <plugin> 
      <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId> 
      <artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId> 
      <version>${surefire.version}</version> 
      <configuration> 
       <reuseForks>false</reuseForks> 
       <!-- Headless - prevent the annoying ForkedBooter process from stealing window focus on Mac OS --> 
       <argLine>${surefireArgLine} -Djava.awt.headless=true</argLine> 
       <skipTests>${skip.unit.tests}</skipTests> 
       <includes> 
        <include>au/gov/ga/geodesy/**/*.java</include> 
       </includes> 
       <properties> 
        <property> 
         <name>listener</name>         
         <value>org.sonar.java.jacoco.JUnitListener</value> 
        </property> 
       </properties> 
      </configuration> 
     </plugin> 

Sie entweder <reuseForks>false</reuseForks> fallen kann oder auf TestNG Schalter, um dieses Problem zu leiden scheint nicht:

  <dependency> 
      <groupId>org.testng</groupId> 
      <artifactId>testng</artifactId> 
      <version>6.9.4</version> 
      <scope>test</scope> 
     </dependency> 
     ... 
     <plugin> 
      <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId> 
      <artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId> 
      <configuration> 
       <forkCount>1</forkCount> 
       <!-- Headless - prevent the annoying ForkedBooter process from stealing window focus on Mac OS --> 
       <argLine>${surefireArgLine} -Djava.awt.headless=true</argLine> 
       <skipTests>${skip.unit.tests}</skipTests> 
       <includes> 
        <include>au/gov/ga/geodesy/**/*.java</include> 
       </includes> 
       <properties> 
        <property> 
         <name>listener</name> 
         <value>org.sonar.java.jacoco.TestNGListener</value> 
        </property> 
       </properties> 
      </configuration> 
     </plugin> 

Wenn ich meinen Entwicklerhut trage, ist der wahre Unterschied zwischen TestNG und Junit die Reihenfolge der Argumente zu assertEquals. Was einfach nur nervt. Aber jetzt haben wir angenommen (mein Team!), Um die Praxis der Verwendung von hamcrest so dass dies kein Thema mehr:

So:

import static org.junit.Assert.assertNotNull; 
import static org.junit.Assert.assertEquals; 
import org.junit.Before; 
import org.junit.Test; 

... 

@Test public void theTest() { 
    assertNotNull(manifestService.getExternalManifests()); 
    assertEquals(1, manifestService.getExternalManifests().size()); 

Becomes:

import static org.hamcrest.MatcherAssert.assertThat; 
import static org.hamcrest.core.Is.is; 
import static org.hamcrest.CoreMatchers.nullValue; 
import static org.hamcrest.core.IsNot.not; 
import org.testng.annotations.BeforeMethod; 
import org.testng.annotations.Test; 

.... 

@Test public void theTest() { 
    assertThat(manifestService.getExternalManifests(), not(nullValue())); 
    assertThat(manifestService.getExternalManifests().size(), is(1));