Klicken Sie auf Listenansicht Element in App-Widget (Remoteviews) nicht starten Aktivität

Question

Ich versuche mein erstes App-Widget erstellen und ich möchte eine Aktivität starten, wenn ein Element angeklickt wird, aber es funktioniert nicht. Hier ist mein Code in der onUpdate():

Intent toastIntent = new Intent(context, TareaModificar.class); 
toastIntent.putExtra("id", id); 
PendingIntent toastPendingIntent = PendingIntent.getBroadcast(context, 0, toastIntent, 
PendingIntent.FLAG_UPDATE_CURRENT); 
    remoteViews.setPendingIntentTemplate(R.id.widget_tareas_listview, toastPendingIntent); 

und der Code von meinem getViewAt():

Bundle extras = new Bundle(); 
    extras.putInt(WidgetTareas.id, cursor.getInt(0)); 
    Intent fillInIntent = new Intent(); 
    fillInIntent.putExtras(extras); 
    remoteView.setOnClickFillInIntent(R.id.widget_tareas, fillInIntent); 

id ist ein globales String-Variable in dem Widget-Anbieter.

EDIT ich den gesamten Code zu geben, vielleicht auf diese Weise ist es einfacher, zu helfen:

AppWidgetProvider Code:

public class WidgetTareas extends AppWidgetProvider { 
private String TAG = getClass().getSimpleName(); 
private DbAdapter dbAdapter; 
public static final String id = "1"; 

public void onUpdate(Context context, AppWidgetManager appWidgetManager, int[] appWidgetIds) { 
    for (int i = 0; i < appWidgetIds.length; ++i) { 
     Log.d(TAG,"Se actualiza el widget: " +i); 
     RemoteViews remoteViews = updateWidgetListView(context, 
       appWidgetIds[i]); 
     appWidgetManager.updateAppWidget(appWidgetIds[i], 
       remoteViews); 
    } 
    super.onUpdate(context, appWidgetManager, appWidgetIds); 
} 

private RemoteViews updateWidgetListView(Context context, 
             int appWidgetId) { 
    dbAdapter = new DbAdapter(context); 
    dbAdapter.actualizaQueda(0); 
    //which layout to show on widget 
    RemoteViews remoteViews = new RemoteViews(context.getPackageName(),R.layout.widget_tareas); 

    //RemoteViews Service needed to provide adapter for ListView 
    Intent svcIntent = new Intent(context, WidgetTareasService.class); 
    //passing app widget id to that RemoteViews Service 
    svcIntent.putExtra(AppWidgetManager.EXTRA_APPWIDGET_ID, appWidgetId); 
    //setting a unique Uri to the intent 
    //don't know its purpose to me right now 
    svcIntent.setData(Uri.parse(
      svcIntent.toUri(Intent.URI_INTENT_SCHEME))); 
    //setting adapter to listview of the widget 
    remoteViews.setRemoteAdapter(appWidgetId, R.id.widget_tareas_listview, 
      svcIntent); 

    Intent toastIntent = new Intent(context, TareaModificar.class); 
    toastIntent.putExtra("id", id); 
    toastIntent.setAction("ACTION_SHOW_TOAST"); 
    PendingIntent toastPendingIntent = PendingIntent.getBroadcast(context, 0, toastIntent, 
      PendingIntent.FLAG_UPDATE_CURRENT); 
    remoteViews.setPendingIntentTemplate(R.id.widget_tareas_listview, toastPendingIntent); 
    return remoteViews; 
} 

@Override 
public void onReceive(@NonNull Context context, @NonNull Intent intent) { 
    super.onReceive(context, intent); 
    Toast.makeText(context, "Intent received", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); 
    switch (intent.getAction()) { 
     case "ACTION_SHOW_TOAST": 
      //change your activity name 
      int id = intent.getIntExtra("id", -1); 
      context.startActivity(new Intent(context, 
        TareaModificar.class) 
        .setFlags(
          Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK)); 
      break; 
    } 
} 

}

Der RemoteViewsFactory Code:

@Override 
public RemoteViews getViewAt(int position) { 
    if (position == 0) 
     cursor = dbAdapter.getTareasOrdenadoHacer(0); 

    RemoteViews remoteView = new RemoteViews(
      context.getPackageName(), R.layout.a); 
    Log.d(TAG,"Se carga la factoría"); 
    cursor.moveToPosition(position); 
    String a = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(dbAdapter.COL_A)); 
    remoteView.setTextViewText(R.id.tarea_widget_aa, dbAdapter.getAA(a)); 
    remoteView.setTextViewText(R.id.tarea_widget_tt, cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(dbAdapter.COL_T))); 
    String queda = context.getString(R.string.en) +" "+ cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(dbAdapter.COL_Q)) +" "+context.getString(R.string.dias); 
    remoteView.setTextViewText(R.id.tarea_widget_q, queda); 

    remoteView.setTextViewText(R.id.tarea_widget_pos, position); 


    // Next, we set a fill-intent which will be used to fill-in the pending intent template 
    // which is set on the collection view in StackWidgetProvider. 
    Bundle extras = new Bundle(); 
    extras.putInt(WidgetTareas.id, cursor.getInt(0)); 
    Intent fillInIntent = new Intent(); 
    fillInIntent.putExtras(extras); 
    remoteView.setOnClickFillInIntent(R.id.widget_tareas, fillInIntent); 
    return remoteView; 
} 

Widget Layout-Code:

<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" 
android:orientation="vertical" android:layout_width="match_parent" 
android:layout_height="match_parent" 
android:id="@+id/widget_tareas" 
android:background="@color/common_action_bar_splitter"> 
<TextView 
    android:padding="10dp" 
    android:layout_width="match_parent" 
    android:layout_height="wrap_content" 
    android:textColor="@color/black" 
    android:textSize="18sp" 
    android:background="#E6E6E6" 
    android:text="@string/tareas"/> 
<ListView 
    android:layout_width="match_parent" 
    android:layout_height="wrap_content" 
    android:id="@+id/widget_tareas_listview"/> 

-Layout eines Code:

<LinearLayout 
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" 
android:orientation="horizontal" 
android:layout_width="match_parent" 
android:layout_height="match_parent" 
android:padding="10dp" 
android:id="@+id/widget_tareas_item"> 
<LinearLayout 
    android:layout_width="wrap_content" 
    android:layout_height="wrap_content" 
    android:orientation="vertical"> 
    <TextView 
     android:layout_width="match_parent" 
     android:layout_height="match_parent" 
     android:textColor="@color/black" 
     android:text="99" 
     android:gravity="center_horizontal" 
     android:id="@+id/tarea_widget_q"/> 
    <TextView 
     android:layout_width="match_parent" 
     android:layout_height="match_parent" 
     android:textColor="@color/black" 
     android:gravity="center_horizontal" 
     android:text="pos" 
     android:id="@+id/tarea_widget_pos"/> 
</LinearLayout> 

<LinearLayout 
    android:layout_width="wrap_content" 
    android:layout_height="wrap_content" 
    android:paddingLeft="10dp" 
    android:orientation="vertical"> 
    <TextView 
     android:layout_width="wrap_content" 
     android:layout_height="wrap_content" 
     android:text="New Text" 
     android:textColor="@color/black" 
     android:id="@+id/tarea_widget_aa" /> 
    <TextView 
     android:layout_width="wrap_content" 
     android:layout_height="wrap_content" 
     android:textColor="@color/black" 
     android:text="sad" 
     android:id="@+id/tarea_widget_tt" /> 
</LinearLayout> 

Answer 1

Sie haben die Aktion in der OnReceive Ihrer Widget-Provider zu verwalten.

Bereiten Sie Ihre Absicht in getViewAt Methode:

Intent toastIntent = new Intent(context, TareaModificar.class); 
toastIntent.putExtra("id", id); 
toastIntent.setAction("ACTION_SHOW_TOAST"); 
PendingIntent toastPendingIntent = PendingIntent.getBroadcast(context, 0, toastIntent, 
PendingIntent.FLAG_UPDATE_CURRENT); 
    remoteViews.setPendingIntentTemplate(R.id.widget_tareas_listview, toastPendingIntent); 

Und in Ihrem OnReceive, verwalten es:

@Override 
    public void onReceive(@NonNull Context context, @NonNull Intent intent) { 
     super.onReceive(context, intent); 
     switch (intent.getAction()) { 

      case "ACTION_SHOW_TOAST": 
        //change your activity name 
        int id = intent.getIntExtra("id", -1); 
        context.startActivity(new Intent(context, 
        TareaModificar.class) 
        .setFlags(
        Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK) 

       break; 
     } 
    } 

Answer 2

So endlich ist mir gelungen, es funktioniert. Was ich getan habe, ist den Code aus here nehmen und das Minimum ändern, so:

In WidgetTareas Klasse hinzufügen:

public static final String TAREA_MODIFICAR = "TAREAMODIFICAR"; 
public static final String EXTRA_ITEM = "1"; 

im Verfahren onUpdate():

Intent toastIntent = new Intent(context, WidgetTareas.class); 
     toastIntent.setAction(WidgetTareas.TAREA_MODIFICAR); 
     toastIntent.putExtra(AppWidgetManager.EXTRA_APPWIDGET_ID, appWidgetIds[i]); 
     PendingIntent toastPendingIntent = PendingIntent.getBroadcast(context, 0, toastIntent, 
       PendingIntent.FLAG_UPDATE_CURRENT); 
     remoteViews.setPendingIntentTemplate(R.id.widget_tareas_listview, toastPendingIntent); 
     appWidgetManager.updateAppWidget(appWidgetIds[i], remoteViews); 

das Verfahren onReceive:

public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) { 
    AppWidgetManager mgr = AppWidgetManager.getInstance(context); 
    if (intent.getAction().equals(TAREA_MODIFICAR)) { 
     int appWidgetId = intent.getIntExtra(AppWidgetManager.EXTRA_APPWIDGET_ID, 
       AppWidgetManager.INVALID_APPWIDGET_ID); 
     int viewIndex = intent.getIntExtra(EXTRA_ITEM, 0); 
     Intent i = new Intent(context, TareaModificar.class); 
     i.putExtra("id",String.valueOf(viewIndex)); 
     i.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK); 
     context.startActivity(i); 
     Toast.makeText(context, "Vista pulsada es: " + viewIndex, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); 
    } 
    super.onReceive(context, intent); 
} 

und schließlich in der WidgetTareasService-Klasse:

Bundle extras = new Bundle(); 
    extras.putInt(WidgetTareas.EXTRA_ITEM, cursor.getInt(0)); 
    Intent fillInIntent = new Intent(); 
    fillInIntent.putExtras(extras); 
    remoteView.setOnClickFillInIntent(R.id.widget_tareas_item, fillInIntent);